Calcoid

Fence Calculator

Estimate posts, sections, rails, pickets, and concrete bags for a wood or vinyl fence. Supports closed-loop perimeters, gates, and optional pricing.

Fence details

Optional pricing (USD)

Leave any field blank to skip the cost line.

Materials you need

28 posts, 418 pickets

Sections
28
Rails
56
Linear feet of rails
400 ft
Concrete bags (50 lb)
28

Fence Post Examples for a 48 Foot Straight Run

Section lengthSectionsPosts including ends
6 ft89
8 ft67
12 ft45
4 ft1213
16 ft34

Gate posts, corners, slopes, and local requirements can change the materials list.

Frequently Asked Questions about the Fence Calculator

How many posts do I need?
The calculator divides the fence length, after gate openings, by the post spacing and rounds up. Each corner starts a new spacing run, an open run adds a far-end post, and a closed loop reuses its starting post. Each gate adds two posts for the gate hardware.
What is the difference between an open run and a closed loop?
An open run has two free ends, like a fence along one side of a yard. A closed loop wraps a full perimeter and meets itself, so the last span shares the starting post. The calculator uses one fewer post for a closed loop. For a 200 ft perimeter at 8 ft spacing, an open run needs 26 posts while a closed loop needs 25.
How is the picket count calculated?
The calculator subtracts 4 ft per gate from the total fence length to get the picketed run, converts that to inches, and divides by the picket pitch (picket width plus gap), rounding up. For a 200 ft fence with no gates, 5.5 in pickets, and a 0.25 in gap: 2,400 in / 5.75 in = 418 pickets.
Should I use 2 or 3 rails per section?
The calculator lets you estimate either two or three rails, but it does not design a fence. Fence height, wind exposure, soil, gates, material, span, and local rules determine rails, posts, footings, hardware, and attachment. Use the manufacturer's instructions and a qualified installer or engineer for a structural fence.
How much concrete do I need per post?
The calculator counts one 50 lb bag per post as a material allowance. It does not size the hole, footing, or concrete. Gate, corner, and end posts can need a different detail, especially in frost, wind, or expansive soil. Follow local requirements and a qualified installer or engineer for the actual design.

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